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How to Use Net Commands in Windows CMD to Manage Network Resources

Net commands in Windows are a powerful suite of command-line utilities that allow users and administrators to manage network resources, services, and configurations. These commands are executed via the Command Prompt (CMD) and provide a wide range of functionalities, from managing user accounts to configuring network shares and services.


Examples:


1. Viewing Network Shares:
To view all shared resources on a local or remote computer, you can use the net share command.


   net share

This command will list all shared resources on your local machine. To view shares on a remote computer, use:


   net view \\RemoteComputerName

2. Creating a Network Share:
You can create a new network share using the net share command. For example, to share a folder named "Documents" located at C:\Users\Public\Documents with the share name "PublicDocs":


   net share PublicDocs=C:\Users\Public\Documents

3. Managing User Accounts:
The net user command is used to manage user accounts. To view all user accounts on the local computer, use:


   net user

To add a new user account, "JohnDoe", with a password "password123":


   net user JohnDoe password123 /add

To delete the user account "JohnDoe":


   net user JohnDoe /delete

4. Starting and Stopping Services:
The net start and net stop commands are used to manage Windows services. To start a service, such as the "Print Spooler":


   net start spooler

To stop the same service:


   net stop spooler

5. Viewing Network Connections:
To view all active network connections and their status, use the command:


   netstat

This will provide a list of all active connections, listening ports, and associated IP addresses.


6. Mapping a Network Drive:
To map a network drive to a shared folder, use the net use command. For example, to map drive letter Z: to a network share \\Server\Share:


   net use Z: \\Server\Share

To disconnect the mapped drive:


   net use Z: /delete

These examples illustrate the versatility and power of net commands in managing various aspects of Windows network configurations and resources. They are essential tools for system administrators and power users who need to perform network management tasks efficiently.


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