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Learn how to use ROUTE.EXE in Windows 11

In this article, we will explore the usage of ROUTE.EXE in Windows 11. Understanding how to use this command-line tool is crucial for network administrators and IT professionals who need to manage the routing table in their Windows 11 systems. By mastering ROUTE.EXE, you will be able to add, modify, and delete routes, troubleshoot network connectivity issues, and optimize network traffic.

ROUTE.EXE is a command-line utility that allows you to view and modify the IP routing table on a Windows 11 system. The routing table is responsible for determining the path that network packets take to reach their destination. By understanding how to use ROUTE.EXE, you can control the flow of network traffic and ensure efficient communication between different networks.

Examples:

  1. View the Routing Table: To view the current routing table in Windows 11, open a Command Prompt or PowerShell window and run the following command:

    ROUTE PRINT

    This command will display a list of network destinations, along with the corresponding gateway, interface, and metric values.

  2. Add a Route: To add a new route to the routing table in Windows 11, use the following command:

    ROUTE ADD <destination_network> MASK <subnet_mask> <gateway> [METRIC <metric>] [IF <interface_index>]

    Replace <destination_network> with the network address you want to reach, <subnet_mask> with the corresponding subnet mask, <gateway> with the IP address of the next hop, <metric> with the desired metric value, and <interface_index> with the index of the network interface to use.

  3. Delete a Route: To remove a route from the routing table in Windows 11, execute the following command:

    ROUTE DELETE <destination_network>

    Replace <destination_network> with the network address of the route you want to delete.

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