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How to Configure UpdateServiceUrlAlternate in Windows

The term "UpdateServiceUrlAlternate" is not directly applicable to the Windows environment as it appears to be more relevant to systems or applications that require alternate update service configurations, possibly in a network or cloud-based setting. However, in the Windows environment, similar configurations can be achieved through Windows Update settings, Group Policy, or registry modifications.

This article will guide you on how to configure Windows Update settings to use an alternate update service, which can be particularly useful in enterprise environments where updates are managed through a local WSUS (Windows Server Update Services) server.

Examples:

Using Group Policy:

  1. Open the Group Policy Management Console (GPMC). You can do this by pressing Win + R, typing gpmc.msc, and hitting Enter.

  2. Navigate to the following path: Computer Configuration -> Administrative Templates -> Windows Components -> Windows Update

  3. Double-click on the policy named "Specify intranet Microsoft update service location".

  4. Set the policy to "Enabled" and then provide the URLs for your WSUS server in the following format:

    Set the intranet update service for detecting updates: http://YourWSUSServer
    Set the intranet statistics server: http://YourWSUSServer
  5. Click "OK" and then close the Group Policy Management Console.

Using Registry Editor:

  1. Open the Registry Editor by pressing Win + R, typing regedit, and hitting Enter.

  2. Navigate to the following registry key: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\WindowsUpdate

  3. Create a new String Value named WUServer and set its value to the URL of your WSUS server (e.g., http://YourWSUSServer).

  4. Create another String Value named WUStatusServer and set its value to the URL of your WSUS statistics server (e.g., http://YourWSUSServer).

  5. Navigate to: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\WindowsUpdate\AU

  6. Create a new DWORD (32-bit) Value named UseWUServer and set its value to 1.

  7. Close the Registry Editor and restart your computer for the changes to take effect.

Using PowerShell:

  1. Open PowerShell as an administrator.

  2. Run the following commands to set the WSUS server:

    Set-ItemProperty -Path "HKLM:\Software\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\WindowsUpdate" -Name "WUServer" -Value "http://YourWSUSServer"
    Set-ItemProperty -Path "HKLM:\Software\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\WindowsUpdate" -Name "WUStatusServer" -Value "http://YourWSUSServer"
    Set-ItemProperty -Path "HKLM:\Software\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\WindowsUpdate\AU" -Name "UseWUServer" -Value 1
  3. Restart your computer for the changes to take effect.

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